What Is a Progressive Care Unit?

What Is a Progressive Care Unit?
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A Progressive Care Unit (PCU) is a hospital unit that specializes in treating medical and surgical patients whose needs are not serious enough for the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) but too complex for the regular hospital floor.

Types of Care

PCU patients are treated for a variety of cardiac and pulmonary problems
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According to Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, PCU patients are treated for a variety of cardiac and pulmonary problems. These include patients with new pacemakers and defibrillators, myocardial infractions, stroke, and patients who have recently begun potent drug regimens that require monitoring.

Support Staff

PCU patients require more nursing care than is available on general nursing units
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PCU patients require more nursing care than is available on general nursing units. For this reason, PCU personnel work in close-knit environments with more support staff than general care units. Additional PCU nursing staff include nursing assistants, patient care technicians and unit clerks.

Work Parameters

PCU staff require the same depth of education as ICU staff, except for proficiency with invasive technologies
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Because PCU staff operate somewhere between the basic level of general care and the highly specialized level of ICU care, the parameters of the work were uncertain for years. In 2000, the American Association of Critical Care Nurses formed the Progressive Care Task Force. The AACCN has subsequently included progressive care as part of the critical care field. PCU staff require the same depth of education as ICU staff, except for proficiency with invasive technologies.